Digital risks and recovery

Cyber Insurance

Review cyber insurance for UK businesses, including incident response, data liability, system restoration and interruption, subject to policy terms.

Start with the exposure

Understand the exposure before comparing terms.

A cyber incident can affect systems, trading, confidential information and payments. Cyber policies can combine specialist response with specified first-party and third-party cover, but the triggers, controls, exclusions and response procedures differ. Oak helps businesses explain their systems and recovery arrangements accurately.

OAK VIEW

Insurance supports resilience; it is not a promise that every outage or fraudulent payment will be covered.

Cover to consider

Built from the risk outwards.

Availability and scope depend on insurer acceptance and the terms offered for your business.

01

Incident response and restoration

Discuss forensic IT, legal assistance, notification costs and restoration following specified events. Prior approval and panel-provider requirements may apply.

02

Digital business interruption

Check outage triggers, waiting periods, the indemnity period and any dependency on outsourced technology. A general slowdown in sales is not automatically insured.

03

Liability and payment fraud

Data or network liability and fraudulent payment losses are different issues. Social engineering, invoice manipulation and crime extensions need explicit checking.

Practical buying guidance

Test recovery assumptions before choosing a limit

Map the systems needed to invoice, manufacture, serve customers and pay staff. Explain which systems are hosted elsewhere and which backups can be restored without relying on the affected network. A backup that exists but has not been tested does not establish a realistic recovery time.

Separate IT recovery, business interruption, data liability and payment fraud. Each can have different triggers, sub-limits and conditions. In particular, a business voluntarily authorising a fraudulent payment may be treated differently from theft through a compromised system.

Describe existing controls honestly and ask how the policy expects incidents to be reported. Keep the response number and policy details available offline. Cover is subject to the wording, exclusions, conditions and insurer acceptance.

Compare the wording, not just the premium

Check waiting periods, outsourced-system cover, response-provider arrangements, crime exclusions and security conditions alongside the headline limit.

A practical risk example

A compromised mailbox redirects a supplier payment while the firm's invoicing system is unavailable. Payment fraud and cyber interruption can have different triggers and conditions. Discuss verification controls, restoration tests and the insurer's incident-response procedure.

This is an illustrative scenario, not confirmation of cover. Insurer underwriting, terms, conditions, limits and exclusions determine the response.

Common questions

Useful answers before you approach the market.

Does property insurance automatically cover cyber incidents?+

No. Property, crime and cyber policies can respond differently or exclude particular digital events. Compare the wordings and discuss potential gaps.

What security information will insurers ask for?+

Common questions concern multi-factor authentication, backups, restoration tests, patching, administrator access and external IT providers. Answers must reflect controls actually operating.

Can insurance replace an incident response plan?+

No. Keep response contacts accessible, assign responsibilities and test restoration arrangements. Follow the insurer's notification and approval process during an incident.

Speak directly to Oak

Talk to Oak about cyber insurance.

Tell us what you do, what needs protecting and when the policy renews. We'll take it from there.